Wednesday, February 27, 2019
Nursing Theory
Question 1 A). Describe in your have quarrel what you believe c are for is? - treat is obligated to look after honk and hurt people . It is a affair of manage to assess, envisionned ,help what their needs to occur them healthy ,comfortable and happy. A protect must have readiness to meet their knowledge , skills ,and experience and positive(p) to ensure their profession. B). Provide an overview of each care for system. -Self-Care Deficit breast feeding possibleness (Orem) Dorothy Orems self care shortfall hypothesis, general supposition of carry is one of the host widely utilize form in treat today.In 1914,Orem was born in Baltimore ,Maryland. She genuine her agree diploma in the early 1930s from Providence hospital School of Nursing ,Washington D. C. In addition to earning a BSN Ed. (1939) and MSN Ed. (1945), She has received one-third honorary doctorates and an Alumni Achievement confront For Nursing Theory in 1980 from Catholic University of America. (Hartweg,1995). In 1978, Orem (citied in Faucett, 2005) connected that the task required in dentification of the battleground and boundaries of care for as a acquaintance and an art .After reflecting upon her own breast feeding experience, Orem says then fare . come to her as a shoot down of in sight an reasonableness that the reason why individuals could benefit from anything was the public of self care limitations. -Inter private traffic Model (Peplau) In 1952 Hildegard Peplau made an get down to analyse breast feeding live up to using an interpersonal Page1 Theoretical mannequin. Her theory focuses on the trans marchhip form by people as they take place through each information stage.She viewed the destruction of nursing as exploitation a relationship betwixt the nurse and lymph node whereby the nurse acts as resource person, counselor, teacher and surrogate. -Complementary-Supplementary position (Henderson) In 1964 Virginia Henderson described the coating of nursing as helping the leaf node to reach independence as chop-chop as possible and delimit nursing as assisting the individual sick or well ,in the slaying of those activities contributing to health, is recovery promoting quality of animation or to a amicable death that the client would perform unaided if he or she had the prerequisite strength, will or knowledge.Henderson identified 14 basic needs that get out a framework for nursing care. These are breathe regularly, eat and suck adequately, eliminate by all avenues of elimination, mint and affirm a sought after position, sleep and rest, select suitable clothing, dress, and undress, represent body temperature within conventionality range, keep the clean and well groomed, neutralize dangers in the environment, communicate with others, workship tally to faith, work at something that furnishs a aesthesis of accomplishment, play or go into in various forms of recreation, learn, discover or satisfy the curios ity that leads to prevalent tuition and health. hrough each development stage. She viewed the goal of nursing as ontogenesis a relationship betweenNursing theoryThe patient in this case has a condition that puts him at risk for illness and injury. uk/nursing-scientific-management-and-frederick-taylor/A nursing theory is a conceptualization of some aspects of nursing communicated for the purpose of describing, explaining, predicting and or prescribing nursing care (Jacqueline, 2001). Imogene kings theory focuses more specifically on the events and the phenomena of the discipline and is specific complete to contribute on a sound basis for achieving an effective behavioural outcome in this case study.Applications of these theories in practice depend on the awareness, sagaciousness and research on their interrelationships (Patricia A Potter, 2005). The American Nurses Association (ANA) is a full-service professional governing body representing the nations entire registered nurse p opulation. The ANA represents the interests of the nations 2.7 million registered nurses through its 54 constituent state and territorial associations and over 150,000 members. It is dedicated to ensuring that an adequate provide of highly skilled and well-educated nurses is available in USA. ANA is also pull to meeting the needs of nurses as well as health care consumers (http//www.nursingworld.org).Imogene queen mole rat (Jacqueline, 2001) formulated a goal attainment theory which focuses on three dynamic interacting systems namely, personal, interpersonal and social systems. According to this theory, a personal relationship occurs between the client and the nurse, and this nurse-client relationship is the vehicle for the delivery of nursing care, which is defined as a dynamic interpersonal process (Jacqueline, 2001). This theory emphasizes on the fact that the nurse and the client are affected by each others behavior and it is trade of the nurse to maintain this interpersona l process.Kings Goal Attainment Theory involves a process where the nurse and the patient mutually communicate information, establish goals, and take action to defend the common goals. This theory is intimately the interpersonal process where two people, commonly strangers come together in a health care organization to obtain their health goals.This goal attainment theory is al-Qaidad on personal and interpersonal systems, which includes interaction, communication, transaction, role, stress, growth and development, time and space. Goal attainment in this model is achieved through a goal-oriented nursing record, which is composed of five major elements namely, a database, a problem list, a goal list, a plan and progress notes. Active participation of the client in the process of goal setting and goal achievement are the major strengths of this model. This model framework is useful for nurses in social interactions with clients.This theory is based on the pattern that each indiv idual (client) brings to an interaction a different set of values, ideas, attitudes, perceptions to transpositionand the other person (nurse) receives this information and processes it. thereof, these two individuals mutually identify goals and the subject matter to achieve them. In this interaction process they reach an agreement about how to attain these goals and then set about to realize them (Jacqueline, 2001).According to Kings theory, Patient participation with the elements of communication, expression, interaction with the nurse is the most authorised factor, which keeps alive the interpersonal process of personal relationship. This brings the nurse and the patient to a common goal and both of them strive to achieve this common goal. This is back up by the strategies, the nurse record of the outcomes and the statistical analysis of the data.CONCLUSIONThus today Nursing is a profession rather than a vocation. Nursing as a profession accounts for its conscientious, knowle dgeable and amenable actions. The profession has lengthened education avenues, a body of knowledge leading to defined skills, an ability to provide specific service, professional autonomy to make decisions governed by a code of ethics (Patricia A Potter, 2005).The theoretical models have served as frameworks for nursing curriculum and practice by increasing the scientific basis of nursing practice and in USA, ANA has been continuing its efforts to expand the scientific and research base for nursing practice, for the collective bargaining rights and workplace advocacy for all nurses, to gain better compensation and better working conditions for nurses, and to implement new ship canal in which nursing services can be delivered to respond to period and future demands for cost-effective, quality health care ( http//www.nursingworld.org ).It Strives to shape the future of healthcare through excellence in nursing education using education, science and technology to improve health.REFER ENCE Jacqueline, The Nurse Theorists-21st century updates, Nursing science quarterly, Volume 14, 4 311, 2001. Patricia A Potter, Anne Griffin Perry, Fundamentals of Nursing, 6th edition, Mosby, 2005. pathos L.E. Murray, Marjorie Baier, Kings conceptual framework applied to a transitional living syllabus, Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, Vol. 32, 1996. http//www.nursingworld.org/about/mission.htmNursing TheoryQuestion 1 A). Describe in your own words what you believe nursing is? -Nursing is responsible to look after sick and injured people . It is a duty of care to assess, planned ,help what their needs to keep them healthy ,comfortable and happy. A nurse must have ability to ensure their knowledge , skills ,and experience and sure-footed to ensure their profession. B). Provide an overview of each Nursing Theory. -Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory (Orem) Dorothy Orems self care deficit theory, general theory of nursing is one of the host widely used model in nursing today.In 1914,O rem was born in Baltimore ,Maryland. She received her nursing diploma in the early 1930s from Providence Hospital School of Nursing ,Washington D. C. In addition to earning a BSN Ed. (1939) and MSN Ed. (1945), She has received three honorary doctorates and an Alumni Achievement plunder For Nursing Theory in 1980 from Catholic University of America. (Hartweg,1995). In 1978, Orem (citied in Faucett, 2005) connected that the task required in dentification of the domain and boundaries of nursing as a science and an art .After reflecting upon her own nursing experience, Orem says then response . come to her as a flash of in sight an understanding that the reason why individuals could benefit from anything was the existence of self care limitations. -Interpersonal relations Model (Peplau) In 1952 Hildegard Peplau made an attempt to analyse nursing action using an interpersonal Page1 Theoretical framework. Her theory focuses on the relationship form by people as they progress through ea ch development stage.She viewed the goal of nursing as developing a relationship between the nurse and client whereby the nurse acts as resource person, counselor, teacher and surrogate. -Complementary-Supplementary model (Henderson) In 1964 Virginia Henderson described the goal of nursing as helping the client to gain independence as rapidly as possible and defined nursing as assisting the individual sick or well ,in the procedure of those activities contributing to health, is recovery promoting quality of life or to a serene death that the client would perform unaided if he or she had the needed strength, will or knowledge.Henderson identified 14 basic needs that provide a framework for nursing care. These are breathe conveningly, eat and insobriety adequately, eliminate by all avenues of elimination, move and maintain a sexually attractive position, sleep and rest, select suitable clothing, dress, and undress, maintain body temperature within normal range, keep the clean an d well groomed, avoid dangers in the environment, communicate with others, workship agree to faith, work at something that provides a sense of accomplishment, play or enter in various forms of recreation, learn, discover or satisfy the curiosity that leads to normal development and health. hrough each development stage. She viewed the goal of nursing as developing a relationship betweenNursing TheoryQuestion 1 A). Describe in your own words what you believe nursing is? -Nursing is responsible to look after sick and injured people . It is a duty of care to assess, planned ,help what their needs to keep them healthy ,comfortable and happy. A nurse must have ability to ensure their knowledge , skills ,and experience and confident to ensure their profession. B). Provide an overview of each Nursing Theory. -Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory (Orem) Dorothy Orems self care deficit theory, general theory of nursing is one of the host widely used model in nursing today.In 1914,Orem was born in Baltimore ,Maryland. She received her nursing diploma in the early 1930s from Providence Hospital School of Nursing ,Washington D. C. In addition to earning a BSN Ed. (1939) and MSN Ed. (1945), She has received three honorary doctorates and an Alumni Achievement Award For Nursing Theory in 1980 from Catholic University of America. (Hartweg,1995). In 1978, Orem (citied in Faucett, 2005) connected that the task required in dentification of the domain and boundaries of nursing as a science and an art .After reflecting upon her own nursing experience, Orem says then answer . come to her as a flash of in sight an understanding that the reason why individuals could benefit from anything was the existence of self care limitations. -Interpersonal relations Model (Peplau) In 1952 Hildegard Peplau made an attempt to analyse nursing action using an interpersonal Page1 Theoretical framework. Her theory focuses on the relationship formed by people as they progress through each development s tage.She viewed the goal of nursing as developing a relationship between the nurse and client whereby the nurse acts as resource person, counselor, teacher and surrogate. -Complementary-Supplementary model (Henderson) In 1964 Virginia Henderson described the goal of nursing as helping the client to gain independence as rapidly as possible and defined nursing as assisting the individual sick or well ,in the performance of those activities contributing to health, is recovery promoting quality of life or to a peaceful death that the client would perform unaided if he or she had the necessary strength, will or knowledge.Henderson identified 14 basic needs that provide a framework for nursing care. These are breathe normally, eat and drink adequately, eliminate by all avenues of elimination, move and maintain a desirable position, sleep and rest, select suitable clothing, dress, and undress, maintain body temperature within normal range, keep the clean and well groomed, avoid dangers in the environment, communicate with others, workship according to faith, work at something that provides a sense of accomplishment, play or participate in various forms of recreation, learn, discover or satisfy the curiosity that leads to normal development and health. hrough each development stage. She viewed the goal of nursing as developing a relationship between
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